Drought

Above normal

New Mexico drought

Share of state area in drought (D1-D4) or worse, week over week

Data through Oct 13, 2026 · source last checked Oct 17, 2026 · page revised Oct 16, 2026

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About this data
Source
US Drought Monitor (National Drought Mitigation Center, USDA, NOAA)
Series
Share of area in moderate drought (D1) or worse
Geography
New Mexico
Unit
%
Calculation
Conditions as of the prior Tuesday
Last observation
Oct 13, 2026
Update frequency
Weekly, released Thursdays

Drought eased week over week (now 80%).

New Mexico drought coverage eased to 80% of the state, down 2 percentage points on the week. The state has shed 17 percentage points over the past month. Coverage runs 12 percentage points above the 5-year median.

The numbers
PeriodCurrentPriorChange
Week over week80%82%-2 pts
Month over month80%97%-17 pts
Year over year80%68%+12 pts
vs 5-yr median80%68%+12 pts
Drought categories on the Oct 13, 2026 map
CategoryShare of area in this categoryAt this level or worse
D0 abnormally dry17.6%97.6%
D1 moderate drought36.8%80%
D2 severe drought34.9%43.2%
D3 extreme drought8.3%8.3%
D4 exceptional drought0%0%
Counties we track
CountyArea in drought (D1-D4)Since last weekMost severe categoryWeeks in drought
Doña Ana County12.8%no changeD1 moderate drought169

Each county is read from the same weekly US Drought Monitor map, inside the county line. Weeks in drought counts the weekly maps in a row, up to the latest, that show any of the county in D1 or worse.

Previous weeks

Week of Oct 6, 2026

Drought eased to 82% of New Mexico, down 7 percentage points week over week. Month over month, coverage fell 15 percentage points. Year over year it has risen 14 percentage points from 69%. Current coverage runs 7 percentage points above the 5-year median.

Week of Sep 29, 2026

Drought coverage eased to 90% in the past week, down 8 percentage points. The state sits 13 percentage points above the 5-year median of 77%. Year over year, coverage is up 21 percentage points.

Week of Sep 22, 2026

Drought coverage held steady this week at 97% of New Mexico's area, but the state is 28 percentage points worse than a year ago and 18 points above its 5-year median. Month over month, coverage rose 2 points from 96%.

Week of Sep 8, 2026

New Mexico drought held steady at 97% of the state in moderate drought or worse for the week through September 8. Over the month, drought worsened by 3 points, and year over year it has risen 28 points from 69%. At 97%, the state sits 21 points above its 5-year median.

New Mexico drought conditions

New Mexico has 80% of its area in drought (D1 or worse) on the US Drought Monitor map dated Oct 13, 2026, and 97.6% at least abnormally dry (D0 or worse). The most severe category present is D3, extreme drought, covering 8.3% of the state.

Over the last 52 weekly maps the share in drought ranged from 65.3% (Feb 17, 2026) to 97.2% (Sep 15, 2026), and every one of them showed at least some drought.

This site tracks two reservoirs in New Mexico: Elephant Butte Reservoir's water level stood at 4,295.96 feet above sea level on Oct 15, 2026, with 94,701 acre-feet in storage (5% of capacity); and Navajo Reservoir's water level stood at 6,019.79 feet above sea level on Oct 15, 2026, with 864,313 acre-feet in storage (51% of capacity). The drought map scores conditions on the land week by week, while a large reservoir carries water over from earlier years, so the two can tell different stories for a season or longer.

The Monitor sorts land into five categories, from D0, abnormally dry and not yet drought, to D4, exceptional drought, and this page counts D1 through D4 as drought. The guide to what D0 to D4 mean explains each class, who draws the weekly map and why it lags a fast-moving storm.